Legislature(2007 - 2008)HOUSE FINANCE 519

04/19/2007 01:30 PM House FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ HB 170 INSURANCE TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 170(FIN) Out of Committee
+ HB 176 CREATE FORT ROUSSEAU CAUSEWAY PARK TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 176(RES) Out of Committee
+ SB 123 PUBLIC EMP./TEACHERS/JUDGES EMP. BENEFITS TELECONFERENCED
Moved HCS CSSB 123(FIN) Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
HOUSE BILL NO. 176                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     An Act creating the Fort Rousseau Causeway State                                                                           
     Historical Park.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CLIFF STONE,  STAFF, REPRESENTATIVE  PEGGY WILSON,  testified                                                                   
that HB  176 would  create the  Fort Rousseau Causeway  State                                                                   
Historical  Park.   He pointed  out that the  fiscal note  is                                                                   
small in the amount of $16 thousand dollars.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HB 176 establishes  the park with the  corresponding language                                                                   
for the management and uses within its boundaries.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
   ·    Section 1 - Legislative findings                                                                                        
   ·    Section 2 - Clarifies the purpose & management                                                                          
        responsibilities                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Stone added  that the creation of the park  is consistent                                                                   
with the  establishment of parks,  as it promotes  growth and                                                                   
development  and  provides  opportunities  for  citizens  and                                                                   
visitors alike.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:59:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice Chair  Stoltze noted  that the  Legislature has  taken a                                                                   
philosophical position of not  adding new parks.  He inquired                                                                   
how long  it has been  since a State  park was created.   Mr.                                                                   
Stone remembered  that the  Afognak State  Park was  the last                                                                   
and established in 1990.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Vice Chair  Stoltze worried  about adding  more State  parks,                                                                   
and  hoped  to  see more  single-use  lands,  opened  up  for                                                                   
multiple uses  & development.   He  acknowledged that  HB 176                                                                   
was fairly benign.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PEGGY WILSON, SPONSOR,  noted her appreciation                                                                   
for scheduling a hearing on the bill.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:01:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer shared concerns  voiced by Vice Chair Stoltze,                                                                   
locking up lands,  making them unavailable for  development &                                                                   
private ownership.   He realized that the land  requested has                                                                   
historical advantage.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Stone  stated that the Army  Corp of Engineers,  with the                                                                   
onset  of  World  War  II,  connected  about  seven  islands,                                                                   
placing tons of material, making  a causeway connecting them.                                                                   
There   are  now   several   concrete   buildings  with   gun                                                                   
emplacements still  standing.  The plan is to  offer the park                                                                   
as  a  destination  to  tourists.    He  believed  that  with                                                                   
controlled management, it would  be more adaptable to tourist                                                                   
trade.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:04:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Wilson  spoke   about  the  actual  property,                                                                   
noting that it had been a defense  sight for Alaska and Sitka                                                                   
during that war.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Thomas  commented   on  the  inadequate  road                                                                   
maintenance in  several of the  State parks in  his district.                                                                   
He  emphasized  for  the  record that  he  was  "jealous"  of                                                                   
providing funding for a park in Sitka.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:07:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEBORAH  LYONS,  (TESTIFIED  VIA  TELECONFERENCE),  EXECUTIVE                                                                   
DIRECTOR, SITKA TRAIL WORKS, SITKA,  testified in favor of HB
176, an  Act creating the  Fort Rousseau Causeway  Historical                                                                   
State  Park.    Sitka  Trail   Works  has  over  300  member-                                                                   
households and  is in a  partnership Memorandum  of Agreement                                                                   
with the City and Borough of Sitka.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Lyons  pointed out that Sitka  Trail Works is  taking the                                                                   
initiative to  find funds to  help restore the  historic Fort                                                                   
Rousseau for  the public benefit.   It is important  that the                                                                   
capital investment being made  into historic Fort Rousseau is                                                                   
protected and  conserved through permanent management  of the                                                                   
area, which having a State park status provides.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
The idea of the  project would be to renovate  the 8,000 foot                                                                   
causeway road  as a hiking trail  to view the  historic World                                                                   
War II  structures.  Visitors  to the park would  learn about                                                                   
Alaska's role in  World War II, while enjoying  a spectacular                                                                   
scenic setting.  She summarized the financial plan.                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
For  the   record,  Ms.  Lyons   reiterated  the   goals  and                                                                   
objectives,   which  are  included   in  the  Fort   Rousseau                                                                   
Development  plan.    The  plan   lays  out  the  development                                                                   
objectives and  goes on to estimate the  approximate revenues                                                                   
that could be earned from tours  on the site.  Revenues would                                                                   
pay  for future  maintenance  and hopefully  generate  enough                                                                   
revenue to support other State Parks in the system.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Lyons outlined the project development goals:                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
   ·    Restore local recreational opportunities                                                                                
   ·    Preserve and interpret State and national history                                                                       
   ·    Provide a quality visitor experience, compatible                                                                        
        with community values                                                                                                   
   ·    Honor and accommodate Sitka Tribe of Alaska concerns                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
Ms. Lyons continued highlighting the objectives:                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
   ·    Make the area clean, safe and accessible so that it                                                                     
        can be enjoyed in its present state.                                                                                    
   ·    Perform the necessary environmental, cultural and                                                                       
        historic surveys and site mapping to document                                                                           
        current conditions.                                                                                                     
   ·    Produce a site plan and an interpretation plan to                                                                       
        guide the capital investment and development of the                                                                     
        area.                                                                                                                   
   ·    Secure the capital investments needed to install the                                                                    
        dock  &  interpretative  signage,  complete  historic                                                                   
        building     restoration,      construct      visitor                                                                   
        center/administration building,  and repair  portions                                                                   
        of the causeway road.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Lyons noted  that Senator Stevens specifically  named the                                                                   
World  War  II Causeway  project  as  eligible to  apply  for                                                                   
federal funding.   In 2005, the  area was awarded a  grant of                                                                   
$140.7  thousand   dollars  to  begin  work   renovating  the                                                                   
causeway.  She pointed out that  $60 thousand dollars of that                                                                   
grant had  been given to the  State of Alaska,  Department of                                                                   
Natural  Resources   and  the  State  Historic   Preservation                                                                   
office, to  pay for the  necessary site mapping  and cultural                                                                   
resources  survey  and  inventory.     Another  $14  thousand                                                                   
dollars was used for Phase I,  an environmental assessment to                                                                   
determine  current  levels  of   hazardous  materials.    The                                                                   
remainder  of the  Alaska Trail  Initiative  grant funds  was                                                                   
used to pay for clean up of the causeway.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Lyons urged passage of the bill.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Vice Chair Stoltze  pointed out that Haines  does not receive                                                                   
cruise ship  traffic like  Sitka.  He  proposed that  some of                                                                   
the  proceeds  from the  park  help  support Fort  Seward  in                                                                   
Haines.   Ms. Lyons  understood that  any collected  revenues                                                                   
from the  State park, would go  into the General Fund,  to be                                                                   
used for all statewide parks.   She hoped that the park would                                                                   
be  successful  and  be  able to  raise  revenue  to  sustain                                                                   
itself.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:14:11 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BRIAN  HANSEN,  (TESTIFIED  VIA   TELECONFERENCE),  BOARD  OF                                                                   
DIRECTORS,  SITKA TRAIL  WORKS, SITKA,  testified in  support                                                                   
for  establishing the  State park  in Sitka.   He  encouraged                                                                   
that the area be saved as a historical & cultural park.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:17:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MARLENE CAMPBELL, (TESTIFIED VIA  TELECONFERENCE), GOVERNMENT                                                                   
RELATION  DIRECTOR,  CITY AND  BOROUGH  OF SITKA,  noted  the                                                                   
Advisory Board  and the citizens  of Sitka have  been working                                                                   
on getting the causeway into some  kind of protective status.                                                                   
To date, it  has been passively managed by  the Department of                                                                   
Transportation  &  Public  Facilities  and  has  fallen  into                                                                   
disrepair.  Local citizens have  attempted to develop it as a                                                                   
part of  the City; however, the  only vehicle to  protect the                                                                   
treasure,  would  be through  the  State  park system.    She                                                                   
emphasized that it is not controversial in Sitka.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Campbell commented that the  park is unique as a historic                                                                   
site and  consists of  58 acres  of connected little  islands                                                                   
with trails  between the areas.   The future of  the causeway                                                                   
will be  bright if  State Parks  does assume  it.   She urged                                                                   
passage of the project through the bill.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:20:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HARVEY  BRANDT,   (TESTIFIED  VIA  TELECONFERENCE),   RETIRED                                                                   
HISTORY  TEACHER,  SITKA, urged  passage  of  the bill.    He                                                                   
commented  that action  would acknowledge  the importance  of                                                                   
the greatest  naval  battle in  the history  of America.   He                                                                   
worried  about  the  deterioration   of  the  facility.    He                                                                   
guaranteed that it would be used only as a park.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
PUBLIC TESTIMONY CLOSED                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:22:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Meyer   asked  if   additional  funding   would  be                                                                   
required.  Mr.  Stone explained that funds had  been approved                                                                   
by the  U.S. Department  of Transportation appropriation  for                                                                   
$200 thousand dollars this fiscal year.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Meyer questioned if there  would be capital costs to                                                                   
the State.  Mr. Stone did not know of any capital requests.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Vice Chair Stoltze asked about  prohibiting incompatible land                                                                   
and water uses.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MELANIE  LESH,  LEGISLATIVE LIAISON,  DEPARTMENT  OF  NATURAL                                                                   
RESOURCES,  explained that  the  existing uses  for the  park                                                                   
would  be allowed,  as opposed  to a public  use area,  which                                                                   
offers greater allowances for  multiple uses.  State parks do                                                                   
restrict uses.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Vice  Chair   Stoltze  noted  that  he   preferred  multi-use                                                                   
designations  for parks;  however, thought  that the  concept                                                                   
could work  well for Sitka since  they cannot log or  mine in                                                                   
that area.  Mr. Stone provided  an example of an incompatible                                                                   
use,  discharging  firearms.   Vice  Chair  Stoltze  inquired                                                                   
about access without a permit.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:27:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Thomas asked  if  the park  could be  created                                                                   
before  the  land  was transferred  from  the  Department  of                                                                   
Transportation  &  Public  Facilities to  the  Department  of                                                                   
Natural Resources.  Ms. Lesh explained  that it could be with                                                                   
the legal description contained  in the proposed legislation.                                                                   
The  bill  authorizes  the transfer.    There  are  questions                                                                   
regarding  the ownership  of the causeway  portion of  lands.                                                                   
She pointed  out that  the Department  is in an  inner-agency                                                                   
land transfer arrangement, which can take a long time.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL  EBERHARDT,  SUPERINTENDENT, SOUTHWAST,  DIVISION  OF                                                                   
PARKS   AND  OUTDOOR   RECREATION,   DEPARTMENT  OF   NATURAL                                                                   
RESOURCES, explained that currently,  the land is State owned                                                                   
and is classified.  If it were  not State land, the action of                                                                   
the  Legislature   could  automatically  revert   it  to  the                                                                   
Department  of   Natural  Resources.     The  Department   of                                                                   
Transportation  & Public  Facilities  and  the Department  of                                                                   
Natural Resources transfer would be strictly internal.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:30:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly  asked  if  there  was a  list  of  the                                                                   
current uses  for that  land.   Mr. Eberhardt explained  that                                                                   
there  have been  many public  meetings  in Sitka  discussing                                                                   
public uses; however,  there is no list.  He  hoped to create                                                                   
a management  plan.  The Sitka  Trail Works has come  up with                                                                   
some non-consumptive  uses.  Creating a prohibitive  use list                                                                   
is not  taken lightly.   Issues  that could  change would  be                                                                   
commercial use.  Permitting use  for commercial gain would be                                                                   
administered through the Department.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Representative Kelly asked about  less restrictive categories                                                                   
like  recreational   use.    Mr.  Eberhardt   did  not  know.                                                                   
Representative  Kelly  worried  about the  people  using  the                                                                   
areas  in other  ways that  could  become restricted  through                                                                   
passage of the bill.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:34:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wilson  explained that because the  area is so                                                                   
close  to the  airport,  no hunting  has  ever been  allowed.                                                                   
She did  not anticipate a  lot happening that  previously had                                                                   
not  happened before  because of  the airport  location.   To                                                                   
date, there  has been no  commercial use.   The intent  is to                                                                   
make it a tour spot location.   The anticipated income should                                                                   
be more than the requested funding.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Stone acknowledged that a  State park versus recreational                                                                   
area was  a valid  point.   Ms. Campbell  commented that  the                                                                   
State  Park Advisory  Board  looked at  all  the options  and                                                                   
determined that a recreational  area would not be appropriate                                                                   
for  the  historical  site.   The  area  contains  tremendous                                                                   
assets  and  it needs  to  be  maintained.   There  are  many                                                                   
buildings  on  the  eight  islands.   She  commented  on  the                                                                   
deterioration  on the structures  on the  islands.   The City                                                                   
did  not pursue  the  recreational  site, as  the  management                                                                   
would  not enable  the City to  take care  of the  historical                                                                   
structures.    She  stressed  that  the  area  is  small  and                                                                   
specialized as a historical site.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:39:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Vice Chair Stoltze  noted that he did have  concerns with the                                                                   
"restrictive use" of the land  but that he would not hold the                                                                   
bill up.  He wanted to know that  people understand what they                                                                   
are getting into with State park management.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Thomas  echoed  concerns  mentioned  by  Vice                                                                   
Chair  Stoltze.   He  referenced troubles  in  his area  with                                                                   
traditional use prohibitions.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Foster noted that  he had  no State  parks in                                                                   
his area;  however, the federal  park rangers in his  area do                                                                   
not work  well with  the locals  because they carry  weapons.                                                                   
He asked  if a  State park  ranger always  carries a  weapon.                                                                   
Mr. Eberhardt replied that when  they are on duty, they do at                                                                   
all times.   They are  required to by  the State  Troopers in                                                                   
order   to    assist   in    law   enforcement    activities.                                                                   
Representative Foster worried about guns being carried.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Crawford  applauded   the   intent  of   the                                                                   
legislation and the preservation of the historical sight.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Kelly  echoed  sentiments  of  Representative                                                                   
Foster about gun carrying officers.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:48:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Foster MOVED to  REPORT CS HB 176 (RES) out of                                                                   
Committee  with  individual  recommendations   and  with  the                                                                   
accompanying fiscal  note.  There being NO  OBJECTION, it was                                                                   
so ordered.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CS HB  176 (RES)  was reported  out of  Committee with  a "do                                                                   
pass"  recommendation   and  with  fiscal  note   #1  by  the                                                                   
Department of Natural Resources.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

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